Mar Raphael Thattil, a distinguished figure in the realm of Indian Catholicism, currently holds the prestigious position of Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church. Born on April 21, 1956, in Trichur, Kerala, his journey has been marked by unwavering commitment, scholarly pursuits, and significant appointments, culminating in his recent elevation to the role of Major Archbishop. This article will delve into the various facets of Mar Raphael Thattil’s life, from his early years and education to his pivotal roles in the Church, leading up to his historic appointment as the Fourth Major Archbishop.


Early Years and Education of Mar Raphael Thattil:

Mar Thattil’s story begins in Trichur, Kerala, where he was born as the youngest of 10 children to Ouseph and Thresia Thattil. His early connection to the Basilica of Our Lady of Dolours set the foundation for his spiritual journey. Embarking on his priestly formation at St. Mary’s Minor Seminary, he demonstrated a profound dedication to his studies. The St. Thomas Apostolic Seminary in Vadavathoor, Kottayam, became the nurturing ground for his philosophical and theological pursuits under the guidance of Mar Joseph Kundukulam. The pivotal moment of his ordination as a priest on December 21, 1980, at the Basilica of Our Lady of Dolours marked the commencement of his impactful ministry.

Mar Raphael Thattil
Mar Raphael Thattil

Academic Pursuits and Priestly Ministry:

Following his ordination, Mar Thattil’s commitment to academic excellence led him to the Pontifical Oriental Institute in Rome, sponsored by Bishop Kundukulam, where he pursued a doctorate in Oriental Canon Law. This phase of intense study laid the groundwork for his future roles in leadership and administration within the Church. Returning to India, he took on the mantle of Assistant Vicar in Aranattukara and Assistant Procurator at St. Mary’s Minor Seminary, showcasing a deep connection to his alma mater.

In 1988, Mar Kundukulam recognized Thattil’s capabilities by appointing him as the Vice Chancellor of the Archdiocese, Vice Rector of St. Mary’s Minor Seminary, and Director of the Diocesan Biblical Catechetical Liturgical Center. This marked the beginning of his administrative journey, where his vision and leadership skills began to shine through.

Episcopal Roles and Apostolic Service:

Mar Thattil’s ascent within the Church hierarchy continued with his appointment as the Auxiliary Bishop of the Thrissur Archdiocese in 2010. Collaborating with Archbishop Andrews Thazhath, he brought his unique blend of scholarship and pastoral care to the fore. His episcopal motto, “To Be Broken and Given,” encapsulates his approach to leadership, emphasizing humility and service.

Pope Francis, recognizing Mar Thattil’s capabilities, appointed him as the Apostolic Visitator for all Members of the Syro Malabar Church in India outside their own territory in 2013. This responsibility showcased his global perspective and commitment to the Church’s outreach beyond regional boundaries. In 2017, he was entrusted with the role of the First Bishop of the newly erected Eparchy of Shamshabad, a significant diocese with jurisdiction over Syro-Malabar Catholics in Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, North India, Central India, and Northeast India.

Elevation to Major Archbishop:

The apex of Mar Raphael Thattil’s journey within the Syro-Malabar Church came in January 2024. Pope Francis officially endorsed the Synod of Bishops’ election, declaring Mar Thattil as the Fourth Major Archbishop. This historic appointment marked a significant chapter in the Church’s leadership, as Mar Thattil became the first Major Archbishop from outside Kerala. The announcement was made in Kochi, emphasizing the global nature of the Syro-Malabar Church and the inclusivity of its leadership.

Explore the multifaceted journey of Mar Raphael Thattil, the current Major Archbishop of the Syro-Malabar Church. From his early years in Kerala to his academic pursuits and priestly ministry, discover the unique qualities that set him apart. Uncover his roles as an Auxiliary Bishop, Apostolic Visitator, and the First Bishop of the Eparchy of Shamshabad, showcasing his global perspective and commitment to the Church’s mission. The article culminates with the historic elevation of Mar Thattil to the position of Fourth Major Archbishop, marking a significant chapter in the Syro-Malabar Church’s leadership.